Serveur d'exploration MERS

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Reduction of soluble dipeptidyl peptidase 4 levels in plasma of patients infected with Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus

Identifieur interne : 000832 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000831; suivant : 000833

Reduction of soluble dipeptidyl peptidase 4 levels in plasma of patients infected with Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus

Auteurs : Kyung-Soo Inn [Corée du Sud] ; Yuri Kim [Corée du Sud] ; Abdimadiyeva Aigerim [Corée du Sud] ; Uni Park [Corée du Sud] ; Eung-Soo Hwang [Corée du Sud] ; Myung-Sik Choi [Corée du Sud] ; Yeon-Sook Kim [Corée du Sud] ; Nam-Hyuk Cho [Corée du Sud]

Source :

RBID : PMC:7112025

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Dipeptidyl peptidase 4 (DPP4) is a receptor for MERS-CoV. The soluble form of DPP4 (sDPP4) circulates systematically and can competitively inhibit MERS-CoV entry into host cells. Here, we measured the concentration of sDPP4 in the plasma and sputa of 14 MERS-CoV-infected patients of various degrees of disease severity. The concentration of sDPP4 in the plasma of MERS patients (474.76 ± 108.06 ng/ml) was significantly lower than those of healthy controls (703.42 ± 169.96 ng/ml), but there were no significant differences among the patient groups. Interestingly, plasma levels of IL-10 and EGF were negatively and positively correlated with sDPP4 concentrations, respectively. The sDPP4 levels in sputa were less than 300 ng/ml. Viral infection was inhibited by 50% in the presence of more than 8000 ng/ml of sDPP4. Therefore, sDPP4 levels in the plasma of MERS patients are significantly reduced below the threshold needed to exert an antiviral effect against MERS-CoV infection.


Url:
DOI: 10.1016/j.virol.2018.03.015
PubMed: 29587190
PubMed Central: 7112025


Affiliations:


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Le document en format XML

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<term>Interleukin-10</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="analyse" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Dipeptidyl peptidase 4</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="anatomopathologie" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Infections à coronavirus</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="chemistry" xml:lang="en">
<term>Plasma</term>
<term>Sputum</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="pathology" xml:lang="en">
<term>Coronavirus Infections</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="sang" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Dipeptidyl peptidase 4</term>
<term>Interleukine-10</term>
<term>Protéines de la famille de l'EGF</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en">
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Inhibitory Concentration 50</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Concentration inhibitrice 50</term>
<term>Expectoration</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Plasma sanguin</term>
</keywords>
</textClass>
</profileDesc>
</teiHeader>
<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">
<p>Dipeptidyl peptidase 4 (DPP4) is a receptor for MERS-CoV. The soluble form of DPP4 (sDPP4) circulates systematically and can competitively inhibit MERS-CoV entry into host cells. Here, we measured the concentration of sDPP4 in the plasma and sputa of 14 MERS-CoV-infected patients of various degrees of disease severity. The concentration of sDPP4 in the plasma of MERS patients (474.76 ± 108.06 ng/ml) was significantly lower than those of healthy controls (703.42 ± 169.96 ng/ml), but there were no significant differences among the patient groups. Interestingly, plasma levels of IL-10 and EGF were negatively and positively correlated with sDPP4 concentrations, respectively. The sDPP4 levels in sputa were less than 300 ng/ml. Viral infection was inhibited by 50% in the presence of more than 8000 ng/ml of sDPP4. Therefore, sDPP4 levels in the plasma of MERS patients are significantly reduced below the threshold needed to exert an antiviral effect against MERS-CoV infection.</p>
</div>
</front>
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</div1>
</back>
</TEI>
<affiliations>
<list>
<country>
<li>Corée du Sud</li>
</country>
<region>
<li>Région capitale de Séoul</li>
</region>
<settlement>
<li>Séoul</li>
</settlement>
<orgName>
<li>Université nationale de Séoul</li>
</orgName>
</list>
<tree>
<country name="Corée du Sud">
<region name="Région capitale de Séoul">
<name sortKey="Inn, Kyung Soo" sort="Inn, Kyung Soo" uniqKey="Inn K" first="Kyung-Soo" last="Inn">Kyung-Soo Inn</name>
</region>
<name sortKey="Aigerim, Abdimadiyeva" sort="Aigerim, Abdimadiyeva" uniqKey="Aigerim A" first="Abdimadiyeva" last="Aigerim">Abdimadiyeva Aigerim</name>
<name sortKey="Aigerim, Abdimadiyeva" sort="Aigerim, Abdimadiyeva" uniqKey="Aigerim A" first="Abdimadiyeva" last="Aigerim">Abdimadiyeva Aigerim</name>
<name sortKey="Cho, Nam Hyuk" sort="Cho, Nam Hyuk" uniqKey="Cho N" first="Nam-Hyuk" last="Cho">Nam-Hyuk Cho</name>
<name sortKey="Cho, Nam Hyuk" sort="Cho, Nam Hyuk" uniqKey="Cho N" first="Nam-Hyuk" last="Cho">Nam-Hyuk Cho</name>
<name sortKey="Cho, Nam Hyuk" sort="Cho, Nam Hyuk" uniqKey="Cho N" first="Nam-Hyuk" last="Cho">Nam-Hyuk Cho</name>
<name sortKey="Choi, Myung Sik" sort="Choi, Myung Sik" uniqKey="Choi M" first="Myung-Sik" last="Choi">Myung-Sik Choi</name>
<name sortKey="Hwang, Eung Soo" sort="Hwang, Eung Soo" uniqKey="Hwang E" first="Eung-Soo" last="Hwang">Eung-Soo Hwang</name>
<name sortKey="Kim, Yeon Sook" sort="Kim, Yeon Sook" uniqKey="Kim Y" first="Yeon-Sook" last="Kim">Yeon-Sook Kim</name>
<name sortKey="Kim, Yuri" sort="Kim, Yuri" uniqKey="Kim Y" first="Yuri" last="Kim">Yuri Kim</name>
<name sortKey="Kim, Yuri" sort="Kim, Yuri" uniqKey="Kim Y" first="Yuri" last="Kim">Yuri Kim</name>
<name sortKey="Park, Uni" sort="Park, Uni" uniqKey="Park U" first="Uni" last="Park">Uni Park</name>
<name sortKey="Park, Uni" sort="Park, Uni" uniqKey="Park U" first="Uni" last="Park">Uni Park</name>
</country>
</tree>
</affiliations>
</record>

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